Saturday, November 30, 2019
Sarcasm in Pride and Prejudice free essay sample
Sarcasm in Pride and Prejudice Criticising Social Class ââ¬Å"It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wifeâ⬠(1). The opening sentence of Jane Austenââ¬â¢s Pride and Prejudice does not only contain the novelââ¬â¢s major topic of marriage, but also presents an important stylistic device the author has been using throughout the whole book: Sarcasm. For further argumentation, one would definitely have to define the meaning of ââ¬Å"sarcasmâ⬠. The Free Online Dictionary provides several definitions of sarcasm: 1. A cutting, often ironic, remark intended to wound. 2. A form of wit that is marked by the use of sarcastic language and is intended to make its victim the butt of contempt or ridicule. Two main aspects have to be looked at in detail, again: the mentioning of ââ¬Å"ridiculeâ⬠and the meaning of ââ¬Å"witâ⬠. ââ¬Å"Ridiculeâ⬠is the feature that is attached to most of the characters in Pride and Prejudice and can bee seen in the characterââ¬â¢s own behaviour or it is pointed at in comments of others. We will write a custom essay sample on Sarcasm in Pride and Prejudice or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The meaning of ââ¬Å"witâ⬠is even more important, as the Free Online Dictionary defines it as ââ¬Å"the ability to perceive and express in an ingeniously humorous manner the relationship between seemingly incongruous or disparate things. â⬠Actually, Jane Austen is perfectly able to produce this kind of wit and uses it to produce sarcasm as the novel goes on, as will be discussed later. As a reader of Pride and Prejudice, the opening sentence might seem straight forward at first sight and in no way arguable. The want of getting married seems to be natural and human. Still, by reading on, one will find Mrs Bennet, the mother of five young unmarried ladies, narrowing this first sentence to: ââ¬Å"Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls! â⬠, while telling her husband about a young well-settled man having moved to a nearby estate (1). This kind of changing the meaning of a sentence or even whole passage into a sarcastic one, is simply the ââ¬Å"witâ⬠having been announced earlier. Having read the whole story, an attentive reader will have realized that Mrs Bennet is ââ¬Å"a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper. When she was discontented she fancied herself nervous. The business of her life was to get her daughters married; its solace was visiting and newsâ⬠(3). Therefore, already the first sentence suddenly appears in a sarcastic tone if we take in consideration that this ââ¬Å"universally acknowledgementâ⬠rather seems like Mrs Bennetââ¬â¢s own acknowledgement, or even more: her desire. One could argue that Mrs Bennet resulting presents a character that is caricatured in order to be laughed about, as Kalil also states in her note on Pride and Prejudice. However her status in society and her living situation completely changes this view. As a loving mother, who has in mind, that her daughters will never be able to hire the house they live in, she naturally would have no other thought than marrying her daughters to a man in ââ¬Å"good fortuneâ⬠who will be able to afford a home for both of them. This is also the reason why Mrs Bennet does not mind her second eldest daughter, Elizabeth, getting married to Mr Collins, her husbandââ¬â¢s cousin and clergyman, who will hire the house the Bennet family lives in. Actually, Mrs Bennet finds Mr Collin ââ¬Å"odiousâ⬠(46), ââ¬Å"hypocriticalâ⬠(46) and a ââ¬Å"false friendâ⬠(46), and therefore he would under no circumstance be a good party for her Elizabeth, but the fact of him being the hire of Longbourne, makes her allow him to propose to Elizabeth. Actually, this shows that people of the middle class sometimes will have to act strangely or even like a caricature (Blumenroth. 006: 17) in order to climb the social ladder. The characters in the story that are positioned on a higher level of society, on the other hand, are definitely presented sarcastically by the implied author herself, or even by focalizing characters in the story. As a result one can say that Jane Austen presents characters of higher class in a sarcastic way in order to criticise the upper class. Beginning with the character in the novel, who is highest on the social ladder: Lady Catherine De Bourgh. Being the daughter of an earl and the widow of Sir Lewis De Bourgh, make her able to own a luxurious house, named Rosings. Lady Catherine especially shows her arrogant character in many passages of the novel: She is aware of her higher rank and therefore believes that she owns the right of correcting everyone and controlling the lives of those around her (Ernst. 2008:23) Nevertheless, many passages can be found, which illustrate how opposed Jane Austen was to the character she herself created, which she expresses trough sarcasm. The first aspect that stands out by analysing Lady Catherine is her behaviour, which absolutely does not fit her high rank. First introduced by Mr Collins in chapter 14, she is described as following: The subject elevated [Mr Collins] to more than usual solemnity of manner, and with a most important aspect he protested that he had never in his life witnessed such behaviour in a person of rank ââ¬â such affability and condescension, as he had himself experienced from Lady Catherine. â⬠(50) Of course, this description is being focalized by Mr Collins and is not a characte risation by the omniscient narrator ââ¬â the implied author. How him focalizing this description, effects the image the reader gets of Lady Catherine, will be discussed later. Still, Mrs Bennet agrees that this behaviour of Lady Catherine seems to be ââ¬Å"all very proper and civilâ⬠, and she adds that :â⬠it is a pity that great ladies in general are not more like herâ⬠(50). As Mr Collins continues, he praises Lady Catherineââ¬â¢s opinion on young women due to their distinguished birth being marked by extremely beauty (50). Taking in consideration that Lady Catherineââ¬â¢s daughter is of a sick constitution, which prevents her from ââ¬Å"making the progress in many accomplishmentsâ⬠(51), it is not only silly, but even more sarcastic of Lady Catherine talking about young woman in that way. Her narrow-mindedness makes her think that birth-given rank creates beauty, which is unconsciously sarcastically commented on, by Mr Collins. This is already the first part in the novel, which presents Lady Catherine in a sarcastic way, because the reader will later realize that Lady Catherine is an insulting and unfriendly person and that her manners do not fit her social status. Taking her bad manners in consideration, also Mrs Bennetââ¬â¢s remark will surely sound sarcastically. Additionally, to Lady Catherineââ¬â¢s behaviour, which makes her high status already questionable, she is the one who makes herself look even more ridiculous. A key-passage of this ââ¬Å"self-destroyingâ⬠action is shown in volume III, chapter 14, when Lady Catherine comes to visit Longbourne in the early morning to accuse Elizabeth of spreading the report of marrying Lady Catherineââ¬â¢s nephew Mr Darcy. In this conversation, she accuses Elizabeth of her status not being high enough for her nephew of good fortune, Mr Darcy, whom she intended to marry her own daughter. Ironically, Lady Catherine does not only insult Elizabeth during this speech, but even more, embarrasses her nephew by accusing him of being out of his mind by proposing to a woman of Elizabethââ¬â¢s class. She therefore criticises his ability to choose the right woman to marry. This scene includes even more sarcastic hits at Lady Catherine, which are presented through Elizabethââ¬â¢s answers and arguments. While Lady Catherine cannot believe that the rumour about her nephew and Elizabeth should to the smallest account be true, she nevertheless travels all the way to Longbourne to ask Elizabeth about it in person. As Elizabeth fittingly remarks, the Lady would have never made this long way out to her home if she was definitely sure about the marriage being impossible to happen. Lady Catherine, realizing that her seemingly strong and energetic appearance do not affect Elizabeth, finally cried in rage: ââ¬Å" [â⬠¦] I am almost the nearest relation he has in the world, and am entitled to know all his dearest concerns! â⬠(271) At this point of the conversation, it becomes obvious that Lady Catherine has a totally abnormal definition of ââ¬Å"relationâ⬠. She claims that she knows everything about her nephewââ¬â¢s concerns, but still she has to ask Elizabeth about the purportedly marriage, instead of asking him directly or even having been told by him in advance. She thinks that being related family members makes her more important and even more close to him as Elizabeth, whom he might be in love with. This does not only show that Lady Catherine, the person of highest status in the novel, cannot estimate her power and influence on people, but also that she has a completely wrong image of relationships and feelings. Another passage, earlier in the novel, also shows how narrow-minded Lady Catherine is presented. When Elizabeth is invited by Mr Collins to firstly meet Lady Catherine at latterââ¬â¢s domicile, she is asked several questions about her family and her education. When it comes to talk about her four sisters, who have all been raised by her mother without the help of a governess, Lady Catherine is bewildered about it: ââ¬Å"Has your governess left you? â⬠ââ¬Å"We never had any governessâ⬠[â⬠¦] ââ¬Å"Then who taught you? Who attended you? Without a governess you must have been neglected. [â⬠¦] I always say that nothing is to be done in education without steady and regular instruction, and nobody but a governess can give it. â⬠(127) Lady Catherine does at first not realize that she insults Elizabeth as being uneducated but also her mother as not being able to raise her children as well as a governess could have done. Again this shows on the one hand how unfittingly she behaves according to her high position in society, and on the other hand, how little she knows about feelings and relationships. Additionally, as Lady Catherine repeats again and again how skilled her daughter Anne is, but that due to her illness she is not able to show these skills, she proves herself as a fool, by pretending to know her daughter although she admits not having raised and therefore not being close to her daughter. One could argue that Lady Catherine is simply a rude, unsentimental character and nothing more. But the way she has been described before the reader even meats her personally in the novel and the discrepancy to her actually behavior, as well as the fact that she, as the person of highest rank, is one with the worst manners throughout the whole novel, add a sarcastic tone to her whole appearance. One cannot take her for full and at least her argument with Elizabeth about the marriage might make a reader laugh about her. To strengthen the argument of high-class people being presented in a sarcastic way, another character has to be presented, who has already been introduced earlier. Mr. Collins, who is typically not counted to the members of the high class, does play a similarly sarcastic role like Lady Catherine. Due to one outstanding reason, Mr. Collins can be seen as belonging to the higher class of society: he thinks of himself as something better than for instance the Bennet family, because he sees himself being accepted and understood by Lady Catherine and her society. This can be seen shortly before the visit at Rosings, when he reminds Elizabeth not to make herself uneasy about her apparel (123 ff. , as Lady Catherine is ââ¬Å"far from requiring that elegance of dress in us, which becomes herself and daughterâ⬠(124). He advises her to put on whatever of her clothes was superior to the rest, as there was no occasion for any thing more, and finally, he remarks that Lady Catherine would not think the worse of her for being simply dressed, because she liked to have the distinction of rank preserved (124). Additionally, Mr. Collins will definitely hir e the estate of Longbourne and therefore will climb the social ladder by owning this place. As a result, one should take him as a member of the higher middle class, on the edge to the higher class. Therefore, his sarcastic presentation also proves the thesis of high-class people being presented more sarcastic in the novel. Mr. Collinsââ¬â¢ character is one of most ridiculous ones in the whole story, mostly created by his way of speaking and his imagined highly recommended status. When Mr. Collins first enters the story, he is described by Mr. Bennet as seemingly being ââ¬Å"a most conscientious and polite young manâ⬠(48), and he doubts not that Mr. Collins will ââ¬Å"prove a valuable acquaintanceâ⬠(48). Elizabeth, on the other hand, has quite a different view on him: ââ¬Å"He must be an oddity, I think. I cannot make him out. There is something very pompous in his stile. [â⬠¦] Can he be a sensible man? â⬠After having met, the initially positive impression Mr. Bennet had about Mr. Collins, is corrected after latters visit at Longbourne: ââ¬Å"Mr. Bennetââ¬â¢s expectations were fully answered. His cousin was as absurd as he had hoped, and he listen ed to him with the keenest enjoyment, maintaining the same time the most resolute composure of countenance [â⬠¦]â⬠(51) Generally, Mr. Collinsââ¬â¢ behavior during his whole visit makes him appear more and more ridiculous. As Ferguson-Buttomer correctly states, he is not aware of ââ¬Å"the sarcasm in his hostââ¬â¢s choice of words as Mr. Bennet comments that he possesses ââ¬Ëthe talent of flattering with delicacyââ¬â¢ (51)â⬠after he has praised the heavy-handed compliments he prepares for his patronessââ¬â¢ daughter. At another point of his visit, he is firstly unaware of insulting his cousins by asking who of them has been preparing their meal, and secondly creates a even more ironic atmosphere when he ââ¬Å"continued to apologize for about a quarter of an hourâ⬠(49). The sarcastic tone that always traps his character in the novel is produced by his unawareness of excessive manners and thoughtless speeches. However, not only the Bennet family proves his sarcastic presentation, but also the description of Charlotteââ¬â¢s his wife thoughts about marrying him: ââ¬Å"Mr. Collins to be sure was neither sensible nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his attachment to her must be imaginary. But still he would be her husband. ââ¬Å" (94) Especially in contrast to what Mr Collins thinks about the marriage makes the whole situation even more sarcastic, as he is lead by Lady Catherineââ¬â¢s advice to find a wife as soon as possible (50), and therefore already feels satisfied by following this advice, due to his servility towards her. Actually, the intended author, still being focalized partly by Charlotte Lucas, presents his proposal even more sarcastically: ââ¬Å"His reception however was of the most flattering kind. Miss Lucas perceived him from an upper window as he walked towards the house, and instantly set out to meet him accidentally in the lane. But little had she dared to hope that so much love and eloquence awaited her here. â⬠(93) The ââ¬Å"loveâ⬠and ââ¬Å"eloquenceâ⬠are totally meant in a sarcastic way, as well as the ââ¬Å"flatteryâ⬠of his proposal. Charlotte does not see their marriage as a romantic ceremony, as she is simply relieved of not having to die as an old maid (94). These few passages already prove Mr Collinsââ¬â¢ sarcastic presentation, and there is even more evidence to be found. In a nutshell, especially in comparison to the presentation of Mrs Bennet, who is settled in the middle class, Mr Collins and Lady Catherine De Bourgh appear in a completely sarcastic light. Their extreme behaviour and their mistaken self-assessment prove both of them to be ridiculous and caricatured. Therefore one has to take into consideration that the sarcastic presentation of high-class characters is intended to criticise their arrogance on the one hand, and their unnoticed stupidity on the other. Of course, as not every main character of the novel has been analysed, a general judgment about those of the higher class, might not seem appropriate, but the fact that exactly the person of highest rank (Lady Catherine) and a clergyman, who should live with humility (Mr Collins), show these negative features, strengthen the thesis of high class characters being presented sarcastically, in order to criticise the upper class. Bibliography: Primary Source: Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. 1813. Edt. Kinsley, James. Oxford University Press. Oxford: 2008. Secondary Sources: Bhattacharyya, Jibesh. Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice: The Atlantic Critical Studies. Atlantic Publishers amp; Dist. 2005. Blumenroth, Isabel. Lydiaââ¬â¢s Elopement and Its Functions in Jane Austenââ¬â¢s Prideand Prejudice. Grin Verlag. Santa Cruz: 2006. Ernst, Reni. The Presentation of Speech and Thought in Jane Austenââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Pride and Prejudiceâ⬠and in Joe Wrightââ¬â¢s Film Adaptation. Grin Verlag. Santa Cruz: 2008. Ferguson-Buttomer, Phyllis. So Odd a Mixture: Along the Autistic Spectrum in ââ¬ËPride and Prejudiceââ¬â¢. 2007. London, Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley Publisher. Gast, Nicole. Marriages and the Alternatives in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice. Grin Verlag. Norderstedt: 2005. Herbst, Tobias. Jane Austens Criticism of the Clergy in Pride and Prejudice. Grin. 2006. Kalil, Marie. CliffsNotes on Austenââ¬â¢s Pride and Prejudice. IDG Books Worldwide, Inc. 2011: Foster city. Kellner Michael. The Humour of Pride and Prejudice. Grin. 2005. Swisher, Clarice. Readings ond Pride and Prejudice. Greenhaven Press. 1999. Teachman, Debra. Understanding Pride and Prejudice. Greenwood Press. 1997.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
United Kingdom is a ethnically diverse country wit Essays - Holi
United Kingdom is a ethnically diverse country wit Essays - Holi United Kingdom is a ethnically diverse country with many different communities whitch reflect the multicultural nation that Britain is. Over the centuries people from around the world come to live to UK History OF MIGRATION IN UK Firts migrants were from Jamaica and whole Carribien (1948) People from Indian, Bangladeshi (1950) Pakistani families made Britain their home in (1960) Asian Ugandan refugees fled here in (1970) Followed by Somalis in 90 In recent years Eastern European citizens came in search for work For centuries people have settled in the UK, either through invasion, Britain's expansion into the world, to escape political or religious persecution or in search of better economic opportunities making the UK's record on multiculturalism second to none in Europe. People say that the best part is actually different cultures whitch bring their spieces, experiences or even their rituals so you can get a taste of the world within the city In a past differences between communities led to violence, but Britain tries to bring generations and cultures by projects together Caribbean and it's influence Notting Hill carnival grew out of Caribbean traditions. Today it is were cultures come together. It is an anual event. Since 1966 each august and it takes place for 2 days It is an amazing array of sounds, colourful sights and social solidarity. The very first carnival was an attempt to showcase the steel band musicians who played in the Earls Court of London every Weekend. When the bands paraded through the streets of Notting Hill, they drew black residents out on to the streets, reminding them of the Caribbean homes they had left behind. The very first carnival was an attempt to showcase the steel band musicians who played in the Earls Court of London every Weekend. When the bands paraded through the streets of Notting Hill, they drew black residents out on to the streets, reminding them of the Caribbean homes they had left behind. CHINA AND IT'S INFLUENCE Chinese New Year Celebrations of New Year in chinese calendar takes over whole world, so does it over the UK. As a legend goes, a monster, named Xi, always finds food in villages for its lack of food in winter. Villagers are afraid of this monster, so they come up with a way to frighten and expel Xi by lighting bamboos and paste red paper on their doors. Xi fears the sound of lighted bamboos and red color, so it runs away.People successfully chase away Xi. The day people expelling Xi, people call it Chu Xi which is the Chinese of New Year's Eve. (Chu in English means expelling or killing.). Nowadays, people still kindle bamboos in New Year's Eve, but just for celebrating the coming of New Year India India's culture is among the world's oldest People from India are very religious and have many festivals where they celabrate almost everything what is important for them Holi Festival of colours Is a spring festival, also known as the festival of colours or the festival of love. It is an ancient Hindu religious festival which has become popular with non-Hindus in many parts of South Asia, as well as people of other communities outside Asia including Great Britain Holi celebrations start on the night before Holi with a Holika bonfire where people gather, sing and dance. The next morning is a free-for-all carnival of colours, where participants play, chase and colour each other with dry powder and coloured water Holi is hindu celebration of spring. It takes part in february or march. It is acelebration of colours and worshiping of Vishna and Krishna Festivalis celebrated for 16 days 4 main sections multiculturalism has: rituals experiences cohesion- Britain tries to bring generations and cultures by projects together violence - Mainly because of religion and skin colour
Friday, November 22, 2019
A Doll’s House Analysis of Nora
A Dolls House Analysis of Nora ââ¬Å"I must stand on my own two feet if I am to find out the truth about myself and about life,â⬠To what extent is Nora a tragic heroine? -1497 words (excluding title) A Dollââ¬â¢s House by Henrik Ibsen is a modern tragedy that is centred around the life of a typical Norwegian household in the Victorian era, focusing on the trials and tribulations that face Nora Helmer in this patriarchal society. A Dollââ¬â¢s House explores not only the status of women, but how they are victims of social forces to the extent that they are left with the role of a ââ¬Å"dollwifeâ⬠. During the course of this essay, I intend to study the character of Nora and to what extent she qualifies as a tragic heroine. As the curtain opens to the first act, we are introduced to Nora as an ââ¬Å"extravagant little personâ⬠, a ââ¬Å"sweet little spendthriftâ⬠; giving the audience the impression that she will be yet another undeveloped female character as seen in previous tradition al tragedies. Ibsen uses patronizing language to portray Torvaldââ¬â¢s view of his wife, how to him she was just a ââ¬Å"sweet little skylarkâ⬠, the word ââ¬Å"littleâ⬠emphasizing Torvaldââ¬â¢s misogynistic ego, and how he uses typically ââ¬Ëlovingââ¬â¢ terms but makes them seem condescending and demeaning. Aristotleââ¬â¢s description of a tragic hero as outlined in his book Poetics , is where he discusses the aspects of oneââ¬â¢s character which qualify one to be a tragic hero, ideas which have been accepted and expanded for several centuries, and often used as a ââ¬Ëmouldââ¬â¢ for tragic heroes. In order to reach my conclusion and decide to what degree Nora is a tragic heroine, I will compare Noraââ¬â¢s character to some of the ideas Aristotle discussed in his book. According to Aristotle, ââ¬Ëthe tragic hero is a man who is a mixture of good characteristics and bad characteristicsââ¬â¢. Regardless of the ââ¬Ërequirementââ¬â¢ of being male, Nora fits this aspect of his definition perfectly as she can be seen as both the epitome of good and evil within the play, depending on oneââ¬â¢s perspective. Ibsen establishes Noraââ¬â¢s character as not purely vapid (as we perhaps thought based on our first impression of her) but a woman who gave up the ââ¬Å"necess[ities] of lifeâ⬠and went to extreme lengths to ââ¬Å"save [her] husbandââ¬â¢s lifeâ⬠, even though it was considered ââ¬Å"imprudentâ⬠in Victorian society, where a woman was ââ¬Å"transferredâ⬠from being, firstly a good daughter, secondly a good wife and finally a good mother. Consequently, Noraââ¬â¢s character can also be seen as having ââ¬Ëbad characteristicsââ¬â¢ (one of Aristotleââ¬â¢s prerequisites of being a tragic hero) as she undoubtedly ââ¬Å"commit[ted] a fraudâ⬠and as Krogstad says, ââ¬Å"the law cares nothing about motivesâ⬠, even if Nora ââ¬Å"did it for loveââ¬â¢s sakeâ⬠. Ib sen stated that ââ¬Ëa woman cannot be herself in modern society. It is an exclusively male society, with laws made by menââ¬â¢ with no regard to female emotions. Torvald ââ¬Å" shakes his fingerâ⬠at Nora and says that ââ¬Å"a songbird must have a clean beak to chirp withâ⬠. Ibsenââ¬â¢s use of stage direction clearly shows Torvaldââ¬â¢s condescending behaviour towards his wife. It also shows that even after eight years of marriage, Torvald Helmer underestimates his wifeââ¬â¢s character or capabilities to the extent that it is questionable whether he knows her at all. Ibsen suggests that even though the plot unfolds in a male dominated society, those same men could be easily deceived by their wives, as shown by Torvald and Noraââ¬â¢s relationship. Even though Ibsen has followed Aristotleââ¬â¢s idea, he has left it open to interpretation as Noraââ¬â¢s actions can be interpreted as ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëbadââ¬â¢.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Ip4 managing high performance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Ip4 managing high performance - Research Paper Example For instance, the human resource manager would solely focus on day-to-day welfare of employees. In spite of the fact that this strategy will compromise on the morale of employees, there are many ways of tackling this challenge. In the new arrangement, the human resource manager should solely focus on the welfare of employees by linking with department representatives (Burton & Obel, 2004). The choice of managers should follow a meritocratic process that prioritizes on current managers with longer experiences. In addition, the selection process should focus on managers who have come up with milestone ideas in the past. The organization should minimize conflicts by creating a structure whereby the lower-level managers can constantly interact with the upper-level managers. The managers should assure the employees that the levels of management separate on the basis of different responsibilities rather on the basis on prestige (Lumpe, 2008). In the end, this strategy will cover up for the costs of having a new administrative structure. This is because managers will possess distinct duties that they focus on the
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Don't Ask, Don't Tell Policy Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Don't Ask, Don't Tell Policy - Term Paper Example à Significantly, there have been arguments in favor of as well as against the policy and a reflective analysis of the policy is required for a judicious judgment on the issue. ââ¬Å"A Gall up poll taken in July 1993 found the public evenly split over both a ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t ask, donââ¬â¢t tellâ⬠policy and a question of whether homosexuality is incompatible with military service. Forty nine percent agree and 48 percent disagree with the statement ââ¬Å"homosexuality is incompatible with military serviceâ⬠(National Defense Research Institute U.S. P.202). Therefore, this paper analyzes the various aspects of the policy ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t ask, donââ¬â¢t tellâ⬠to determine a careful position on the topic. Although there are several criticisms raised against the militaryââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËDonââ¬â¢t Ask, Donââ¬â¢t Tellââ¬â¢ policy, both in the Congress and among the general public, the military is not prepared for this drastic change as the positive re sults of the policy are several. Significantly, the policy DADT has already become a central element of the military policy regarding same-sex acts, a relaxation on the policy is not acceptable to the U.S. military. Therefore, I strongly agree with the idea behind the policy ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t ask, donââ¬â¢t tellâ⬠as this policy will help the U.S. military personnel in emphasizing the need for order and discipline in the army. The ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t ask, donââ¬â¢t tellâ⬠policy assumes greater significance as there is an imminent danger that the parents who are very much orthodox may not allow their children to join the army that it is lacking in high moral standards. A military unit would be sacrificing its reputation if it is lacking in discipline and unit cohesion. There are chances of internal disagreements and Soldiers may gather against the gay and lesbian groups and the military unit perishes under these circumstances.à Ã
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Backgroud of Malaysia Airlines Essay Example for Free
Backgroud of Malaysia Airlines Essay Malaysia Airlines System Berhad is also known as MAS in short. MAS is founded in 1947 as Malayan Airways, but it has change its name as Malaysian Airline System in 1 October 1972 .MAS is the flag carrier which is own by government of Malaysia. MAS headquarters is situated at Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport in Subang, Selangor. MAS operates flights at its first base in Kuala Lumpur International Airport, and secondary base in Kota Kinabalu. Malaysian Airlines System Berhad is the holding company for Malaysiaà ¶s national airlines carrier, one of the fastest growing airlines in Asia. Malaysia Airlines has two airline subsidiaries, which is Firefly MASwings. Firefly operates scheduled flights from its two home bases Penang International Airport and Subang International Airport. The airlines focuses on tertiary cities although has recently launched services to Borneo from KualaLumpur International Airport. MASwings focuses or inter-Borneo flights. Malaysia Airlines has a freighter fleet operated by MASKargo, which managers freighter flights and aircraft cargo-hold capacity for all Malaysia Airlines passenger flights. MAS are using this type of craft Airbus A330-200 and A330-300. Boeing 737-400, 800 and400/400. Malaysia Airlines operates a fleet of aircraft with two cabin configurations. Malaysia Airlines B777-200ER fleet has a two configuration which is Golden Club Class and Economy Class. Its B747-400 fleet has a three-cabin configuration, also including First Class. Malaysia Airlines premium cabins and Economy Class have been giving numerous awards for excellence in product and service delivery. From a small air service, Malaysia airlines have grown to become award-winning airline with more than 1000 aircraft, servicing more than 110 destinations across six continents. Malaysia Airlines also practiced the online booking and buying to make their reservation or purchasing way easier for passenger. With this online purchasing, the passengers need to fulfill their details like the destination they want to go and the departure place they want. The payment will settling via the online banking. Internet user can book their air ticket, hotel, and train ticket and rent car via Malaysia Airlines Website.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Hamlet Plot :: essays research papers
HAMLET PLOT The play opens during the evening watch at the castle of Elsinore in Denmark. The last two nights, a ghost dressed in the dead King Hamletââ¬â¢s armor has appeared as the clock strikes one. Three men, Horatio (Hamletââ¬â¢s friend), Marcellus, and Bernardo, are talking, when the ghost appears once more. Horatio tries to talk to the ghost, but the ghost is silent and then disappears. The men try to figure out why the ghost has returned and decide that Hamlet should speak to his fatherââ¬â¢s ghost. Meanwhile, Prince Hamlet is at the castle with his mother, Queen Gertude, and her new husband, King Claudius, who is also Hamletââ¬â¢s uncle. Claudius tells Hamlet that prolonged grieving for his dead father is not right. When they leave the room, Hamlet is alone to lament and think. "O God, God! How weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable Seem to me all the uses of this world!" Horatio then comes to greet Hamlet, who is delighted at his friendââ¬â¢s arrival. Horatio tells Hamlet about the ghost and Hamlet agrees to meet them. Laertes, the son of Lord Chamberlain Polonius, is getting ready to leave for France. He leaves his sister, Ophelia, with a warning not to pay much attention to Hamlet, who is trying to court her. Polonius also gives advice to Laertes. At night, Hamlet joins Horatio and Marcellus to wait for the ghost. The ghost calls Hamlet and Hamlet follows him, even though his friends plead against it. The ghost tells Hamlet the horrible secret--- his father did not die from a serpentââ¬â¢s bite but from poison. His father was murdered by Hamletââ¬â¢s uncle, who has now married Hamletââ¬â¢s mother! Hamlet is told to revenge his fatherââ¬â¢s death, but to leave his mother alone. As the ghost leaves, Hamlet becomes enraged at his uncle. From his intelligent, civilized self, Hamlet changes into an enraged person determined to kill his uncle. He decides to act insane so that no one will suspect him. Hamlet makes Horatio and Marcellus swear to tell no one what happened here. Later on, Ophelia tells her father in a fright that Hamlet appeared to her, his face white as if he had been to hell. Polonius believes that this madness is due to the fact that Ophelia doesnââ¬â¢t love Hamlet back. He goes to tell the King this. The King and Queen agree that Hamlet has gone insane.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)